Tay-Sachs disease  (abbreviated  TSD, also known as  GM2 gangliosidosis  or  Hexosaminidase A deficiency) is an  autosomal recessive  genetic disorder. In its most common variant known as infantile Tay-Sachs disease it presents with a relentless deterioration of mental and physical abilities which commences at 6 months of age and result ultimately in death usually by the age of four.
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